Singer Featherweight 221 Crinkle and Blackside Machines

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Singer Surgical Stitching Instrument

Just prior to the attack on Pearl Harbor, Singer Singer Surgical Stitching Instrumentsengineers had completed a ten-year program culminating in the development of a surgical stitching instrument. An advertising campaign introduced the instrument to the medical profession in the early months of 1942.

The instrument used the basic stitch-forming principles of the sewing machine, and Singer proclaimed that it had several advantages over hand suturing including speed and variety of stitches.

Singer demonstrated the instrument throughout the United States and Canada at medical conventions, hospitals, and individual doctor's offices as well as through a series of sound films. Doctors were known to have taken the instrument with them when entering military medical services.

There appear to be two models of the instrument: for general suturing, a right-handed (A3) and left-handed (A4) model and for delicate suturing a right-handed (A11) and left-handed (A12) model. Additionally, models A3 and A4 were available with a steel (#17226) or bakelite (#17246) handle.

Model A3, bakelite handle, right-handed (top)
Model A3, steel handle, right-handed (center)
Model A11, right-handed (bottom)

Singer Surgical Stitching Instruments

Model A11 right-handed Singer Surgical Stitching Instrument

  Singer Surgical Stitching A11 & Case

Model A3 right-handed, bakelite handle, Singer Surgical Stitching Instrument

Singer Surgical Stitching Instrument A3 & Case

Model A3 right-handed, steel handle, Singer Surgical Stitching Instrument

Singer Surgical Stitching Instrument Model A3 & Case

Bobbins

Although similar in design and appearance, the bobbins for the Singer Surgical Stitching Instrument and the Featherweight 221 are significantly different in size.

As can be seen in the image at left, the Surgical Stitching Instrument's bobbin is smaller than the Singer Featherweight 221 bobbin.

The Singer Featherweight bobbin diameter measures .865"; the Surgical Stitching Instrument bobbin measures .620".

The following excerpts are from a 28-page catalogue titled The Singer Surgical Stitching Instrument.

The Cover:

Singer Surgical Stitching Instrument catalogue cover.

The inside cover has the following information:

Form 19946 Copyright, U.S.A., 1942, by The Singer Manufacturing Co.
(Revised 1042) All Rights Reserved for all Countries
  Printed in the U.S.A.

The foreword reads:

     The Singer Sewing Machine Company takes pride in presenting its Surgical Stitching Instrument for the advancement of surgery.
     Developed in close cooperation with the surgical profession, this instrument is the result of extensive research and is constructed with the same craftsmanship that has distinguished Singer Sewing Machines for almost a century. Clinical trials have definitely proved its success and practicability under the most difficult operating conditions.
     Its flexibility and ease of manipulation simplify the formation of many new continuous and interrupted stitches. Its usefulness is limited only by the ingenuity of the surgeon.

Parts Illustration:

Singer Surgical Stitching Instrument parts illustration.

Sources: Singer in World War II - 1939 to 1945, Singer Manufacturing Company, USA, 1946


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