My Favorite Books and Recommended Readings
If you'd like nothing better than to settle down with a good
book--only you need to know what to read, because you've run out of
things by your favorite authors, things recommended by friends, and
even things given to you by well-meaning relatives . . . here are some
suggestions.
If you know of books that are like these books, or
books that you just plain love for no reason at all, would you please
e-mail me about the books at shalanna@tx.rr.com? I'd like to hear what you've been reading.

Novels for General Reading
(Classics--The Great American Novel)
- To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee
- The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald
- The Catcher in the Rye by J. D. Salinger
- The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain
- Charlotte's Web by E. B. White (Not just for children)
- Winnie-the-Pooh by A. A. Milne (ditto)
- A Tree Grows in Brooklyn by Betty Smith (ditto)
- Aurora Dawn (and pretty much everything else) by Herman Wouk
- Trust Me On This (and pretty much everything else) by the late great Donald E. Westlake

Modern Novels for General Reading
(New Classics)
- Bellwether by Connie Willis
- The Secret History by Donna Tartt
- Aransas by Stephen Harrigan
- Body and Soul by Frank Conway
- The Mysterious Benedict Society by ? ?
- I Killed Hemingway by ? ?
- Test Pattern by > >
- Little Miss Strange by ? ?
- Playing the Bones by ? ?

Fantasy Novels (fairy tales for adults and young adults)
(Singletons and series novels alike)
- Dulcinea: or Wizardry A-Flute by Shalanna Collins
- The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe by C. S. Lewis (and the rest of the series)
- The Hobbit: or There and Back Again by J. R. R. Tolkien (and the Lord of the Rings trilogy)
- Replay by Connie Willis
- Replay by Ken Griswold
- Witch Week by Diana Wynne Jones
- Something Wicked This Way Comes by Ray Bradbury
- Farenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury
- The Secret Country by Pamela Dean
- The Door Into Summer by Robert A. Heinlein
- A Wrinkle in Time by Madeleine L'Engle (Not just for children)

A Writer's Bookshelf
(Buy and keep copies of the reference books!)
Anyone who is serious about becoming or remaining a selling
writer has a shelf of reference books within reach of the computer
or typewriter. If you think you can't afford these, then start
saving up to get the basics. You can get a softcover version of the
American Heritage dictionary if you skip one Happy Meal at the
golden arches place and eat a salad at home instead, for example; if
you are unwilling to do so, you aren't in love with words the way a
writer must be, and you're going to have a difficult time with this
career. Probably most of you already have many of these books or
their equivalents on your basic reference shelf.
You can add your own dream books to this list. The whole
BRITANNICA would be lovely, wouldn't it? The Oxford English
Dictionary, just to curl up with! And how about an "All About..."
volume written for your word processing software, and maybe a couple
of general computing references in case something goes wrong?
If you're just getting started, here's a list of some of the most
important resources you'll ever have. How many of them do you
already have?
A good hardcover dictionary, like Webster's New Collegiate or
the new American Heritage; a portable softcover edition is nice, but
shouldn't be your only reference. Think of all the new words we're
assimilating and coining every year.
A good thesaurus, preferably arranged like the old Roget's.
This is not for use when "looking for a neat word to plug in," but
for use when you are willing to pick a couple of possibilities and
then look them up to check connotation and denotation in the
aforementioned dictionary. I come to it when there's a word on the
tip of my tongue, but all I can think of is the meaning and maybe
the first letter.
The Elements of Style by E. B. White with William Strunk (commonly referred to as "Strunk and White")
This is not the ONLY style manual you need -- you'll use WORDS INTO
TYPE or HARBRACE or whatever style manual you like, also -- but it's
the one you should read and consider carefully every time you get ready
to write or revise. (Omit needless words, but _only_ the needless ones.
)
THE ART OF STYLING SENTENCES. This little gem is now a yellow trade softcover out from Barron's. Read it. Read the part about
the semicolon, especially. It will dispel all those myths you may have
heard about "archaic" punctuation, and will explain the real reasons
for punctuation (traffic signs for the reader, etc.) Great to curl up
with, just like the dictionary. Use it for ear training and learning
about cadence, variation, eloquence, et al.
HARBRACE COLLEGE HANDBOOK.
Grammar and punctuation authority.
(There are other fine works, such as the DELUXE TRANSITIVE VAMPIRE
and WELL-TEMPERED SENTENCE by Karen Elizabeth Gordon -- see below --
but this is a Textbook With Authority, and has all the things you're
going to need to know.)
THE CHICAGO MANUAL OF STYLE or WORDS INTO TYPE as a general
style handbook to supplement HARBRACE.
Either a WRITER'S MARKET (WM) or LITERARY MARKET PLACE (LMP) or
other reference with basic information about markets and manuscript
format.
A new reference by Jeff Herman, THE INSIDER'S GUIDE TO BOOK
EDITORS, PUBLISHERS, AND LITERARY AGENTS, is also very useful
because of the level of detail it gives about agents and houses.
Tip: many used bookstores have last year's WM, which won't have
every last detail right, but which will give you phone numbers for
getting the latest editors' names. (Don't ask for editorial; simply
ask "To whom should I direct a YA novel query?" and the long-
suffering telephone-answering wage slave will either tell you or
ring a suitable peon. ) You can also choose markets and then
hit the library to check for updated information on only the
pertinent listings in either the newest WM or LMP.
THE NEW YORK PUBLIC LIBRARY DESK REFERENCE. (I needed to
know which Muse was which just the other day. Now I know who to thank for
all this wit.)
TECHNIQUES OF THE SELLING WRITER by Dwight V. Swain.
Read.
Study. Refer to it. It's not linear (it's like hypertext, sort of, or
more like a Job Jar or cornucopia in which everything relates to the
big task of writing ficiton), and you'll dip into it again and again.
This is the source of the terms "scene and sequel" as used in relation
to storycrafting.
A book on self-editing. A few to try: LINE BY LINE out from the
Modern Language Association; WRITE TIGHT! by William Brohaugh;
SELF-EDITING FOR FICTION WRITERS, by Renni Browne and Dave King. The
last one seems to me the most useful for fiction writers, but take
everything with a grain of salt (for example, you don't have to eschew
passive voice and -ing verbs when they're appropriate!) Be sure you get
proofreaders' marks.
Fiction First Aid (scenarios for repairing specific problems in your works)
COLUMBIA or NEW AMERICAN DESK ENCYCLOPEDIA. A one-volume
reference for those times you need to know just a little bit about
something, and more than just the dictionary definition of a word.
Like, where's the thymus gland, and what's its function/which body
system is it in? (It's in your chest under your breastbone near the
middle, where you put your hand over your heart; it's part of the
endocrine system of ductless glands, those which secrete directly
into the bloodstream; it sends out the "mobilize! panic! have
anxiety attack!" message when fight-or-flight is called for, and
helps notify the adrenal glands to do their stuff -- but only when
told to by its boss, the pituitary or hypophysis. Whew!)
Fowler's MODERN ENGLISH USAGE and Partridge's SLANG, for people
who care about nuance and history of words and phrases.
A dictionary of quotations, modern or ancient (I mean proverbs,
aphorisms, famous sayings, etc.) SIMPSON'S CONTEMPORARY
QUOTATIONS and BARTLETT'S for traditional wisdom come to mind. I almost
hesitate to list it, but the King James Bible is another great
source of titles, proverbs, and famous passages.
A grammar reference that's a bit more broad in scope than a
style manual. Any textbook will do, from the Princeton Review's
GRAMMAR SMART on down to your seventh-grader's KEYS TO GOOD
ENGLISH.
You don't =have= to collect them the way I do. But let me say this
about that....
Most of us punctuate and compose grammatical sentences by
instinct. Yet there are always those gray areas, aren't there?
Everyone's got her little bugaboos, it seems -- you know, like when
"none" is singular and when it's plural , or when to use "me,"
"myself," and "I" in the predicate. Still, most people's instincts
are pretty good when it comes to finding what needs fixing in their
work. A book or two can be just the ticket to finding out the
"right way" to do it, and then making it second nature.
There are some really fun new grammar books out, BTW. Well,
not so =new=, I suppose, but not like the old-fashioned, no-nonsense
school texts. You may already have them or know about them.
The first set I'd like to recommend is Karen Elizabeth Gordon's
THE DELUXE TRANSITIVE VAMPIRE and THE NEW WELL-TEMPERED
SENTENCE. The former is a fun treatment of grammar and usage, and the latter
deals with punctuation and sentence structure. These are gift-sized
hardcovers for about $12 apiece, although I wish they would come out
in softcover so more people could own them.
I liked the title of a book I saw recently -- GRAMMAR FOR SMART
PEOPLE (!), by Barry Tarshis. I picked it up because I
collect pedantic stuff like that; it seems pretty useful. THE
WORDWATCHER'S GUIDE TO GOOD WRITING AND GRAMMAR is fun, too.
Need I mention I also own THE ONE-MINUTE GRAMMARIAN? These are all by
Morton S. Freeman, who puts other grammar-book writers to shame.
(At least in terms of prolific output!) If you aren't quite ready
for Curme's GRAMMAR, check one of these out.
As you fill in this shelf of essentials, you can also start
amassing fiction textbooks and craft of fiction references. Start
with THE ART OF FICTION by John Gardner -- a textbook in most
college creative writing curricula -- and the Writer's Digest
ELEMENTS OF FICTION WRITING series. ELEMENTS is that series of
books with white glossy covers that includes Dibell's PLOT, Card's
CHARACTERS AND VIEWPOINT, Edelman's MANUSCRIPT SUBMISSION,
Kress's BEGINNINGS, MIDDLES, and ENDINGS, Tobias's THEME AND
STRATEGY, Bickham's SCENE AND STRUCTURE, and several others. This
can run into some money, since I paid around $12-16 for each book, depending
on where I ran across it. That's why I say to build this portion of your library slowly.
It is too easy for beginning writers to spend lots of money on
writing-related books. Makes you insecure when you get that first
rejection, doesn't it? So you go out looking for The Answer, and
there are hundreds of books out there (most of them by people you
believe you've never heard of, right?) aimed at the novice who's
trying to break into print. There are so many good (and not so
good) ones out there that the cost can be prohibitive if a writer
doesn't have a plan for book selections.
Don't forget that you can probably check many of the Writer's
Digest how-to books out of the library to try before you buy.
Remember to scour used book stores and the local college bookstores,
which often have gently used textbooks for resale.
I'd recommend that you build your library gradually, starting
with the reference books first, and only then with the more esoteric
craft-related titles. (Of course, a market book and/or listing of
agents and publishers will be among your first purchases, along with
the dictionary and thesaurus if you don't already have them, and at
least the Swain book will rank high on the craft-of-writing list.)
You can come up with some good additions to this list on your own.
Be sure to let me know when you find a particularly good one. And start
building some new bookshelves to hold all your new treasures.
More to come -- stay tuned! (Check back by returning to this URL later)
(Clicking heels three times)
There's no place like